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President Ho Chí Minh's 110th birthday
     

Party leader exhorts cadres to make self-criticism drive a fitting tribute to Ho Chí Minh

(VNS, May 20, 2000)

(Celebration: a bust of President Ho Chí Minh takes centre stage at the celebration of his 110th anniversary.  VNA/VNS, Photo Minh Ñieàn)

Hanoi. The Party’s self criticism and criticism drive has shown some initial results, but much remains to be done to make it live up to expectations, General Secretary Leâ Khaû Phieâu said here on Thursday.

He called on all Party members to make the ongoing campaign a real success, saying it would be a fitting commemoration of late President Ho Chí Minh’s birthday.

Phieâu was speaking at a grand public meeting celebrating the 110th birthday of President Ho Chí Minh (May 19).

He said persistent pursuit of the path of national independence and socialism chosen by President Ho Chí Minh would make the Party strong and the nation prosperous.

A review of one year of implementation of the self criticism and criticism drive showed that initial progress has been made, with some internal problems within party committees at various levels being solved; many other outstanding issues being presented for general discussion for final solutions; and many Party members sincerely acknowledging their mistakes.

This sincerity has consolidated internal unity, brought the working style closer to the grassroots, and misappropriation criticized and checked.

The expose of some corruption cases that have led to public trials has helped the Party regain the people’s confidence.

"They are hopeful that the current Party building and self criticism and criticism drive will be persisted with more seriously and effectively," the Party leader said.

However, he cautioned that much remained to be done to make the drive live up to expectations.

A serious review would show that the Party-building and rejuvenation drive has not produced very high results thus far, with many long-standing problems among Party committees at different levels remaining unsolved, Phieâu said.

He said some Party members, including those in high positions, have not been sincere and far from serious about self criticism, and arguments on the correctness of political convictions and views remained vague.

Moreover, the process of reducing red tape remained "very slow" and there was a lack of persistence in fighting corruption.

The General Secretary exhorted cadres to try harder to follow the footsteps of Uncle Ho who had devoted his whole life to training and nurturing the Party.

He said the immediate task was to promote production towards overcoming poverty and backwardness, bringing prosperity, peace and happiness to every Vietnamese citizen.

The people of Vietnam have to face difficulties and accept challenges brought about by time to ensure the success of the doi moi process initiated by the Party in 1986 and safeguard the fatherland for stable development.

Vietnam had shifted to a new era with its position and strengths very different compared to the past.

It was among the poorer countries with the majority of people working in the agricultural sector where productivity and competitiveness remained low and the technology level lagging far behind that of developed countries.

This meant that Vietnam  was entering the modernisation process far behind advanced countries that had already gone through two industrial revolutions and going through a new one – the information revolution.

The Party leader said mobilising the entire internal strength of the nation was the only way for Vietnam  to move faster towards its goal of modernisation and industrialisation.

Late President Hoà Chí Minh had highlighted that the strength of the entire nation was the driving force that mattered most, Phieâu noted.

Ho Chí Minh had since 1924 rallied and consolidated the strengths of all national forces, saying nationalism was the great driving force of the country.

The late President’s concept of "nationalism moving towards communism" was his greatest contribution to Marxism-Leninism and the world revolutionary movement, Phieâu said.

He said Ho Chí Minh was a national hero and an international culturalist who founded and nurtured the Communist Party of Vietnam .

A born strategist, Ho Chí Minh had realised that the national liberation must follow the road of proletarian revolution and that Vietnam ’s revolution was an inseparable part of the world revolution.

A great organiser, the late President laid a firm foundation for the building of the Party, the State, armed forces, and the United National Front to rally together all national forces and receive international support and assistance.

These factors proved to be the fundamental elements that ensured the success of Vietnam’s revolution.

Uncle Ho paid special attention to training Party members to uphold ethics and morals, understanding in the very early stages of the revolution that it would be seriously affected by degeneration among party members.

At every strategic turn of the revolution, he reminded Party members of the need to rejuvenate the Party organisation to meet the demands of the new tasks.

In his Testament, he had predicted signs of degeneration and stressed the need for the Party-building and rejuvenation process to be undertaken as soon as success was achieved in the resistance war against the US, Phieâu noted.

He regretted that the Party had not totally fulfilled President Ho Chí Minh’s wish, with the result that individualism had emerged and expanded to a "worrying" level.

He said the Communist Party of Vietnam  at its Seventh National Congress in 1991 had conducted a thorough review of HoàChí Minh Thought and concluded that "Marxism-Leninism combined with Ho Chí Minh Thought" should be the cornerstone of and lode star for the Party’s activities.

Cultural tribute offered to Uncle Hoà in Ngheä An

(VNS, May 20, 2000)

(The light fantastic: dancers from a HCM City art troupe perform at the National Singing Contest in central Ngheä An Province, President Hoà Chí Minh’s hometown. VNA/VNS Photo Lan Xuaân)

Hanoi.  A plethora of arts activities are being held throughout the country, particularly in President Ho Chí Minh’s hometown in central Nghe An Province, to celebrate his 110th birthday on Friday.

The activities highlight Uncle Hoà’s revolutionary working life and his devotion to the national liberation cause. They also hail his optimism, altruism and immense love for all Vietnamese people.

A National Professional Art Performance Festival on late President Ho Chí Minh’s image being held in Nghe An gathers nine art troupes from around the country. The performances depict Uncle Ho through all traditional art forms including drama, folk song, renovated opera (caûi löông), classical opera (tuoàng) and popular opera (cheøo).

Vietnam’s Drama Theatre brings to the festival a play entitled Ñeâm Traéng (A Sleepless Night) which won a gold medal at the 1990 National Professional Performance Festival. The story was also adapted for caûi löông by the Traàn Höơu Trang Renovated Opera Theatre at the festival.

The drama Ñeâm Traêng Huyeàn Thoaïi (Legendary Moonlight Night) about Uncle Ho’s life and work is being performed by Thaùi Nguyeân Province’s Popular Opera Theatre.

On the occasion, the fifth National Singing Festival from Sen (Lotus) Village, Uncle Ho’s native village, with the title Offering Thousands of Flowers Respectfully to Uncle Ho, is opening at the provincial Labour and Culture House with the participation of 800 artists from all over the country.

Together with art performances, restoration work on Ho Chí Minh-related monuments and museums in and out the country has been completed. Thirteen of these monuments and museums have attracted 40 million domestic and foreign visitors over the past ten years. The Ho Chí Minh museum alone has been the destination for 10 million visitors, half of them from overseas.

In addition, monuments in other countries where the President had taken part in revolutionary work, including France, China, Thailand and Laos, also attract considerable numbers of visitors.